Tạp chí điện tử tiếng Anh

Building and Perfecting a Modern and Effective National Governance System in Vietnam

Xuan Ngoc DUONG

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Ngày nhận bài: 13/08/2024 Ngày phản biện: 24/08/2024 Ngày xuất bản: 28/10/2024

Abstract:

National governance is a term first introduced by the Communist Party of Vietnam in the Document of the 13th Party National Congress and the Socio-Economic Development Strategy for the 2021-2030 period. Building and perfecting a modern and effective national governance system in Vietnam involves the process of creating and refining institutions and democratic coordination mechanisms among state actors, enterprises, the Vietnam Fatherland Front, and socio-political organizations, where the state plays the leading role based on law under the leadership of the Communist Party of Vietnam in designing, implementing, mobilizing policies and laws and utilizing national resources efficiently, managing development and social governance, ensuring the harmonization of rights and interests among stakeholders, maintaining stability, and promoting social progress towards the goal of a wealthy people, a strong nation, democracy, equity, and civilization.

Keyword:

national governance, building and perfecting a national governance system.

Content:

Reference:

(1), (2) Communist Party of Vietnam (2021), Documents of the 13th National Congress, the Truth National Political Publishing House, Volume I, pp. 132, 203.

(3) Communist Party of Vietnam (2021), Documents of the 13th National Congress, the Truth National Political Publishing House, Volume II, p. 81.

96 Issue 10 - 2024

Political theory and communication

(4) Geoffrey de Q. Walker, “Rule of law and the democratic world order. Jurisprudence of Liberty,” excerpted from the book Rule of Law, edited by Suri Ratnapala and Gabriel A. Moens, Chatswood, N.S.W., Australia, 2011, pp. 83-92.

(5) UNDP, “Governance & Sustainable Human Development,” A UNDP Policy Document, 1997, p. 6.

(6) WB, World Development Report: Governance and Development, Washington DC, 1992, p. 1.

(7) ADB, “Governance: Sound Development Management,” 1995, p. 3.

(8) Nguyen Van Thoi, “Key Issues on Renewing National Governance in Vietnam Today,” Electronic Communist Review, December 15, 2021.

(9) Ministry-level Research Project (2022), The New National Context and the Demand for Building and Perfecting a Modern and Effective National Governance System, Ministry of Home Affairs.

(10) The National Governance Index in the Fourth Industrial Revolution includes scientifically measured indicators reflecting the realities, trends, and impacts on the effectiveness of national governance compared to other nations in the context of international integration. Key components include: (1) The role and performance of the government; (2) National productivity growth in the Fourth Industrial Revolution as a crucial driver for long-term living standards improvement, including institutions, infrastructure, ICT (Information and Communication Technology) application, etc; (3) The nation’s soft power, demonstrating its position on the global stage, such as national credit ratings and branding; (4) Business environment with an innovative ecosystem, including innovation capacity and business dynamism; (5) Quality of People’s life indicators, such as income, healthcare, and education, as both the goal and outcome of national governance activities, directly reflecting government effectiveness as the main stakeholder in national governance. Nguyen Van Thanh, https://www.quanlynhanuoc.vn/2022/04/05/ve-bo-chi-so-quan-tri-quoc-gia-trong-giai-doan- cach-mang-cong-nghiep-4-0/.

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