Nhận diện âm mưu, thủ đoạn của các thế lực thù địch chống phá hai kỳ Đại hội Đảng và yêu cầu xây dựng thế trận truyền thông chủ động

This article analyzes the evolution of hostile forces schemes and tactics aimed at undermining the 13th and 14th National Party Congresses in the context of a rapidly expanding digital media environment. Prior to the 13th Congress, such activities were largely characterized by direct confrontation, with clearly identifiable actors and sources, focusing on distorting personnel work, defaming leadership, and denying the Partys lead ership role; therefore, they were relatively easy to detect and counter. In the lead-up to the 14th Congress, how ever, these tactics have been significantly upgraded through the support of AI technologies, platform algorithms, and decentralized, anonymous dissemination models. The approach has shifted from direct attacks to subtle manipulation, gradually eroding social trust over the long term by embedding political content within social is sues, exploiting emotions, and taking advantage of information gaps. From this reality, the article emphasizes the urgent need to build a proactive media strategy, shifting from a reactive mindset to a strategic one. This in cludes: early forecasting of hostile scenarios; filling information gaps with timely and accessible official content; countering misinformation with scientific arguments aligned with media ethics; strengthening cross-sectoral and whole-of-society coordination; and improving legal frameworks while enhancing public media resilience. These are considered fundamental and sustainable solutions for safeguarding the Partys ideological foundation in the current context of rapidly evolving and complex digital media and AI.